Tally Closing Costs Before Buying A Home
     When you are buying a house, there are some last-minute costs such as taxes, legal fees, appraisal fees, moving expenses and house insurance to pay before you are finally in you new home. These are known as "closing costs". Some of these items are costs that you simply cannot avoid or lessen. The time to budget for those "end" expenses is now. You must be prepared to pay most, and perhaps all, of the following closing costs:
   * Property Purchase Tax
   * Goods & Services Tax (GST)
   * Property Tax Adjustment
   * Appraisal Fee
   * Survey Fee
   * Mortgage Application Fee
   * Mortgage Default Insurance
   * Life & Disability Mortgage Insurance
   * Fire and Liability Insurance
   * Legal Fees
   * Other Last-Minute Costs

 The following is a more detail description of these expenses:

PROPERTY PURCHASE TAX
     The BC Provincial Government imposes a property purchase tax which must be paid before any property can be legally transferred to a new owner. The tax is 1% on the first $200,000 of the property value and 2% on any value over $200,000.
     There are some exemptions available for this tax, the most relevant one being the First Time Homebuyers' Exemption. Buyers eligible for this exemption must meet the following criteria:
     * Buyers have not previously owned an interest in a principal residence
       anywhere
     * Buyers must have lived in BC for at least one year before applying
     * Buyers must be Canadian citizens or lawfully admitted to Canada
       for permanent residence.
     * Buyers must have registered financing for an amount equal to 70% or
       more of the fair market value of the property; and the amount borrowed
       must have a term of at least one year.

GOODS & SERVICES TAX
     If you purchase a newly constructed home, you may be subject to 7% GST on the purchase price. However, if the home is under $350,000, a rebate will reduce the GST paid to 4.48% of the purchase price. If the price is over $350,000 , the net GST to be paid increases gradually until it is a full 7 % at amounts over $450,000.

 PROPERTY TAX ADJUSTMENT
     If the current owners have already paid the full year's property taxes to the municipality, you will have to reimburse them for your share of the year's taxes

 APPRAISAL FEE
     When the lending institution requires an appraisal ot the property before approving your loan, it may be your responsibility to pay the appraiser's fee.

SURVEY FEE
     The lending institution may also require that a survey certificate be presented to them. The purpose of the survey is to formally establish the boundaries of the property and to ensure that all buildings are within those boundaries. If the current owner cannot provide a recent survey certificate, it will be your responsibilities to pay the surveyor's fee

 MORTGAGE APPLICATION FEE
     Lending institutions may charge a mortgage application fee. This application fee may vary between lending institutions.

MORTGAGE DEFAULT INSURANCE
     If you have to borrow more than 75% of the purchase price of a property, it is called a "high-ratio mortgage" and you will be asked to pay a mortgage default insurance premium to protect the lender in case payments are not made. The insurance premium ranges from 0.5% to 3.75% of the loan value. In most cases, however, this premium is added to the loan amount, and paid for over the term of the loan.

LIFE & DISABILITY MORTGAGE INSURANCE
     At you option, you may purchase insurance which will ensure that your outstanding mortgage balance is paid if you die or become disabled.

FIRE AND LIABILITY INSURANCE
     The mortgage lender will insist that you purchase an insurance policy which guarantees that, in the event of fire, the lender will receive the balance owing on the mortgage loan before you receive any insurance proceeds.

LEGAL FEES
     The transfer of property ownership from the seller to the buyer must be recorded in the Land Title Office in order to protect the new owners interests. You will probably want to engage a lawyer or notary public to act on your behalf during the completion of your purchase. The legal fees for this service will include payment of a registration fee. If you are financing your purchase with a new mortgage loan, there will be further fee to prepare and register the mortgage documents.

OTHER LAST-MINUTE COSTS
     Don't forget to set some money aside for:
     * home inspection fees
     * moving expenses
     * utility hookups
     * House hold goods: kitchen appliances, closet organizers and
        window coverings

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